Look at this sentence:
- Janet and John painted their flat.
- This tells us that Janet and John were the painters; they painted their flat.
Now look at this sentence with have something done:
- Jane and Paul had their flat painted.
- This tells us that Jane and Paul wanted their flat painted, and that someone painted it for them.
Here are some more examples:
tense | + object | + participle |
I have mended | my phone. | |
I have had | my phone | mended. |
- Sheila is going to cut her hair.
- Sheila is going to have her hair cut. (= Someone is going to cut it for her.)
- She washes her car every Sunday.
- She has her car washed every Sunday. (= Someone washes her car for her.)
- I must clean my suit this week.
- I must have my suit cleaned this week. (= I must pay somebody to clean it for me.)
- I’ll mend that broken light.
- I’ll have that broken light mended. (= Someone will mend the broken light for me.)
We sometimes use get instead of have:
- Sheila is going to get her hair cut.
- She gets her car washed every Sunday.
- I must get my suit cleaned this week.
- I’ll get that broken light mended.
Now look at this example:
- Susan is very cross. She had her bike stolen.
Here, we use have something done to talk about something that happens to somebody, usually something unpleasant. Here is another example:
- The band had two concerts cancelled because of poor ticket sales.
PRACTICE
Now it is time to practise what you have learned.
- For each Practice Test, read the instructions carefully.
- Complete the exercise and press 'Check' to get your results.
Practice Test A
Practice Test B
Practice Test C
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